Azorubine
Learn what Azorubine (E122) is, why it's added to food, whether it's safe, and which products contain it.
Moderate concernWhat is Azorubine?
Food additive E122 - Azorubine is a synthetic azoic colorant that gives a red color. It may also be found under the name Carmoisine or Cardinal 3B. As an azoic colorant, Azorubine may cause intolerance in individuals sensitive to salicylates. It is a histamine releaser and can worsen asthma symptoms. When combined with benzoates (E 210-215), it may promote hyperactivity in children (ADHD syndrome).
Why is Azorubine added to food?
Azorubine (E122) is a colorant commonly found in: Meat products, milk, eggs, vegetables, fruits, cereals.
Permitted quantity: The recommended dose is 0-4 mg/kg body weight/day.
Is Azorubine banned anywhere?
⚠ Restricted in some countries (not banned in the EU)
Common foods that contain Azorubine
- Meat products
- milk
- eggs
- vegetables
- fruits
- cereals
How to spot Azorubine on labels
Look for any of these names in the ingredients list:
- E122
- Azorubine
Common misspellings to watch for:
- dzorubine
- azorubine
- azorublne
Better alternatives
• Not recommended for those with asthma-like disorders. • Banned in the USA, Japan, Sweden, Austria, and Norway.
Also known as
- dzorubine
- azorubine
- azorublne
Scan products with BioBrief
Not sure if a product contains Azorubine? BioBrief scans the barcode and instantly shows you every additive in the ingredients list — including E122 — with a plain-language explanation.
Frequently asked questions about Azorubine
- Is Azorubine safe to eat?
- Azorubine has a harm level of 2 out of 3. Moderate concern.
- Is Azorubine banned anywhere?
- Azorubine is not banned in the EU but is restricted in some countries.
- How do I spot Azorubine on a food label?
- Look for E122, Azorubine in the ingredients list. It may also appear as: dzorubine, azorubine, azorublne.
Ingredients change. Always check the actual product label before purchasing. Information on this page is for educational purposes only.