E160aColorant

Beta-carotene

Learn what Beta-carotene (E160a) is, why it's added to food, whether it's safe, and which products contain it.

Low concern

What is Beta-carotene?

Beta-carotene is a type of pigment found in plants, especially in carrots and other colored vegetables.

Why is Beta-carotene added to food?

Beta-carotene (E160a) is a colorant commonly found in: All food groups.

Permitted quantity: The recommended daily dose is up to 5 mg/kg body weight.

Is Beta-carotene safe?

Low concern

Higher concentrations may lead to yellowing of the skin. Carotene is a source of vitamin A (retinol), and elevated concentrations may cause symptoms of vitamin A toxicity. Studies suggest that high doses of beta-carotene may help reduce sensitivity to sunlight.

Is Beta-carotene banned anywhere?

✓ Not currently banned in the EU or known to be restricted in other countries.

Common foods that contain Beta-carotene

  • All food groups

See the full list of foods that contain Beta-carotene

How to spot Beta-carotene on labels

Look for any of these names in the ingredients list:

  • E160a
  • Beta-carotene

Common misspellings to watch for:

  • beta-earotene
  • beta-carotene
  • beta-cdrotene
  • betd-carotene

Better alternatives

• May cause allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. • Excessive consumption may cause yellow or orange skin pigmentation (carotenemia). • Not recommended for individuals with vitamin A deficiency, as additional intake may interfere with nutritional balance.

Explore homemade alternatives to processed snacks →

Also known as

  • beta-earotene
  • beta-carotene
  • beta-cdrotene
  • betd-carotene

Scan products with BioBrief

Not sure if a product contains Beta-carotene? BioBrief scans the barcode and instantly shows you every additive in the ingredients list — including E160a — with a plain-language explanation.

Frequently asked questions about Beta-carotene

Is Beta-carotene safe to eat?
Higher concentrations may lead to yellowing of the skin. Carotene is a source of vitamin A (retinol), and elevated concentrations may cause symptoms of vitamin A toxicity. Studies suggest that high doses of beta-carotene may help reduce sensitivity to sunlight.
Is Beta-carotene banned anywhere?
Beta-carotene is not currently banned in the EU or known to be restricted in other countries.
How do I spot Beta-carotene on a food label?
Look for E160a, Beta-carotene in the ingredients list. It may also appear as: beta-earotene, beta-carotene, beta-cdrotene.

Ingredients change. Always check the actual product label before purchasing. Information on this page is for educational purposes only.