E285Acidity Regulator

Sodium tetraborate

Learn what Sodium tetraborate (E285) is, why it's added to food, whether it's safe, and which products contain it.

Moderate concern

What is Sodium tetraborate?

A food additive used as a buffering agent to control acidity.

Why is Sodium tetraborate added to food?

Sodium tetraborate (E285) is a acidity regulator commonly found in: Sturgeon roe (caviar).

Permitted quantity: The acceptable daily intake for human consumption is up to 0.1 mg/kg body weight.

Is Sodium tetraborate banned anywhere?

✓ Not currently banned in the EU or known to be restricted in other countries.

Common foods that contain Sodium tetraborate

  • Sturgeon roe (caviar)

See the full list of foods that contain Sodium tetraborate

How to spot Sodium tetraborate on labels

Look for any of these names in the ingredients list:

  • E285
  • Sodium tetraborate

Common misspellings to watch for:

  • sodlum tetraborate
  • sodium tetrabordte
  • sodium tetrdborate
  • sodium tetraborate
  • $odium tetraborate

Better alternatives

• May cause skin and eye irritation upon direct contact. • Not recommended for individuals with kidney conditions, as it may negatively affect kidney function. • Consumption or inhalation in large quantities may cause digestive disorders, such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. • Not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women due to potential adverse effects on fetal development.

Explore homemade alternatives to processed snacks →

Also known as

  • sodlum tetraborate
  • sodium tetrabordte
  • sodium tetrdborate
  • sodium tetraborate
  • $odium tetraborate

Scan products with BioBrief

Not sure if a product contains Sodium tetraborate? BioBrief scans the barcode and instantly shows you every additive in the ingredients list — including E285 — with a plain-language explanation.

Frequently asked questions about Sodium tetraborate

Is Sodium tetraborate safe to eat?
Sodium tetraborate has a harm level of 2 out of 3. Moderate concern.
Is Sodium tetraborate banned anywhere?
Sodium tetraborate is not currently banned in the EU or known to be restricted in other countries.
How do I spot Sodium tetraborate on a food label?
Look for E285, Sodium tetraborate in the ingredients list. It may also appear as: sodlum tetraborate, sodium tetrabordte, sodium tetrdborate.

Ingredients change. Always check the actual product label before purchasing. Information on this page is for educational purposes only.