E939Packaging Gas

Helium

Learn what Helium (E939) is, why it's added to food, whether it's safe, and which products contain it.

Generally recognized as safe

What is Helium?

A food additive used as a propellant gas in the food industry for filling various containers (jars, cans, etc.). It is an inert natural gas that has no effects on food products.

Why is Helium added to food?

Helium (E939) is a packaging gas commonly found in: Jar and can sealing.

Permitted quantity: The maximum daily intake is unspecified.

Is Helium banned anywhere?

✓ Not currently banned in the EU or known to be restricted in other countries.

Common foods that contain Helium

  • Jar and can sealing

See the full list of foods that contain Helium

How to spot Helium on labels

Look for any of these names in the ingredients list:

  • E939
  • Helium

Common misspellings to watch for:

  • helium
  • hellum

Better alternatives

None.

Explore homemade alternatives to processed snacks →

Also known as

  • helium
  • hellum

Scan products with BioBrief

Not sure if a product contains Helium? BioBrief scans the barcode and instantly shows you every additive in the ingredients list — including E939 — with a plain-language explanation.

Frequently asked questions about Helium

Is Helium safe to eat?
Helium has a harm level of 0 out of 3. Generally recognized as safe.
Is Helium banned anywhere?
Helium is not currently banned in the EU or known to be restricted in other countries.
How do I spot Helium on a food label?
Look for E939, Helium in the ingredients list. It may also appear as: helium, hellum.

Ingredients change. Always check the actual product label before purchasing. Information on this page is for educational purposes only.